A Transfer Deed is the legal document used transfer the ownership or equity interest in a property from one party to another. In the conveyancing process, the Transfer Deed is a critical legal component which facilitates the formal change in property ownership, documenting the transaction.
The document contains the essential information required for the transaction, such as the names and details of both parties involved, the nature of the transfer, such as whether it is a sale, gift, to other type of transfer, and the terms and conditions which have been agreed. It also contains details on the consideration, or amount of money, associated with the transfer.
The Transfer Deed will also outline details of the property, such as its address and relevant title numbers as well as describing the extend of the property being transferred, including any rights or restrictions.
In order to ensure the validity of the transfer, both parties involved in the transaction, the transferor and transferee, must sign the Transfer deed in the presence of a witness. The witness to the signing is usually a solicitor but can also be a notary public or another individual qualified to witness legal documents and is there to attest that the signing of the document is voluntary and to its authenticity.
Once the Transfer Deed has been signed and submitted to the Land Registry for registration, it becomes a legally binding document. The Land Registry is the UK Government’s authoritative body responsible for maintaining a public record of property ownership in England and Wales. Registering the Transfer Deed with the Land Registry provides the official recognition in the change of ownership, ensuring legal certainty and protecting the rights of the parties involved.
In summary, a Transfer Deed is the legal document which formalises the transfer of ownership or equity interest in a property. It contains the key details of the transaction, including information about the property, and the parties involved. It is signed by both parties in the presence of a witness, and once registered with the Land Registry, becomes legally binding, and finalises the change in property ownership.